Non-Contact Full-Field Microscopic Strain Measurement System

digital image correlation for microscope analysis

The VIC-3D Stereo Microscope system from Correlated Solutions is a highly accurate optical system for measuring surface shape, deformation, and strain on micro-scale specimens subject to an applied load. The high-magnification measurements are obtained by utilizing a stereo microscope with high-resolution machine-vision digital cameras, a custom optical beam splitter, a precision 3-axis motorized (or manual) stage, and patented software for complex distortion correction. This turnkey solution is ideal for measuring strain on composite fibers, solder joints, electrical components, bio materials, and much more.

digital image correlation for microscope analysis

Technology Background

Challenges Presented in Micro-Scale 3D DIC

Traditionally, three-dimensional DIC measurements have been difficult to obtain on specimens where high magnification is required. This is largely due to the lack of optics with sufficient depth-of-field to acquire two high-magnification images from different viewing angles. Stereo microscopes overcome the depth-of-field limitation, however, the complicated optics of using a single objective with a series of mirrors introduce distortions that are not accounted for in traditional calibration methods. These uncorrected images will result in severely biased shape and strain measurement data. In fact, it is not uncommon to observe bias levels of several thousand microstrain or more without performing a correction.

Solution: VIC-3D Stereo Microscope with Patented 3D Distortion Correction

To overcome this problem, Correlated Solutions has developed an easy-to-use calibration method that corrects for the complex, non-radial, optical distortions present in stereo microscopes. The VIC-3D Microscope calibration method computes and corrects for the non-parametric distortion fields of the stereo microscope, and has been shown to completely eliminate shape and strain bias from the measurements. Without this correction, measurement bias should be expected.

digital image correlation for microscope analysis

This exclusive procedure is essential when performing three-dimension DIC under a microscope. In this step, a sequence of images is taken of the provided speckled glass target. VIC-3D analyzes these image pairs to remove all optical distortions which are computed and corrected. With the motorized 3-axis precision stage, this distortion sequence becomes an automated process, saving time and further simplifying the calibration process.

Below are a few feature highlights of the VIC-3D Microscope system:

System Features

digital image correlation for microscope analysis

Typical VIC-3D Microscope System Lab Setup

  • Zoom Range (field of view): .8 mm to 7 mm

  • Full-field measurements of 3D coordinates, displacements, velocities, and complete strain tensors

  • Automatic image acquisition for distortion correction with a motorized stage

  • Perfect image overlap and parfocal focus/alignment for easy zooming between 1x-8x magnifications

  • Independent optical path adjustments for optimal image overlap

  • Powerful tools for visualizing data with iris

    • Contour displays can be overlaid onto images of the test specimen

    • Data extraction from 3D plots based on user-defined lines and circles

  • Convenient exporting of data

    • Data can be exported in Tecplot/plain ASCII, Matlab, and STL formats

    • Node data can be easily extracted for FEA validation

  • One-year of system maintenance included (unlimited technical support and software upgrades)

    • On-site support and consulting are also available

  • Two-year warranty for defects in materials and/or workmanship on all parts

Images courtesy of Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden (Department of Industrial and Materials Science)


Application Examples


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